Index

Famous Trials Index
  • Basic
  • Standard Compliant Channels
  • $50
  • Completely synergize resource taxing relationships via premier market
  • 1 GB of space
  • Support at $25/hour
  • Sign Up
  • Premium
  • Standard Compliant Channels
  • $100
  • Completely synergize resource taxing relationships via premier market
  • 10 GB of space
  • Support at $15/hour
  • Sign Up
  • Platinum
  • Standard Compliant Channels
  • $250
  • Completely synergize resource taxing relationships via premier market
  • 30 GB of space
  • Support at $5/hour
  • Sign Up
bannerAmistad.jpg
"The Court Scene" from the Amistad. Murals by Hale Woodruff (1939) (Talladega College)
bannersocrates.jpg
"The Death of Socrates" (painting by Jacques Louis David, 1787).
bannerscope.jpg
Clarence Darrow questions William Jennings Bryan during the Scopes Trial (1925).
bannerNurember.jpg
Hermann Goering testifies in the Major War Criminals Trial in Nuremberg (1946).
bannersalem.jpg
Examination of a Witch" by Thompkins Matteson, 1853. (Suspect being examined for "witch's marks"
in Salem in 1692.)
previous arrow
next arrow
Trial of Socrates (399 B.C.)

Trial of Socrates (399 B.C.)

Gaius Verres Trial (70 B.C.)

Gaius Verres Trial (70 B.C.)

Trial of Jesus (30 A. D.)

Trial of Jesus
(30 A. D.)

Medieval Trials (897 to 1386)

Medieval Trials
(897 to 1386)

Trial of Joan of Arc (1431)

Trial of Joan of Arc (1431)

Trial of Gilles de Rais (1440)

Trial of Gilles de Rais (1440)

Martin Luther Trial (1521)

Martin Luther Trial (1521)

Thomas More Trial (1535)

Thomas More Trial (1535)

Trials of Giordano Bruno (1592-1600)

Trials of Giordano Bruno (1592-1600)

Gunpowder Plot Trial (1606)

Gunpowder Plot Trial (1606)

Trial of Galileo (1633)

Trial of Galileo (1633)

Trial of Anne Hutchinson (1637)

Trial of Anne Hutchinson (1637)

Mary Dyer Trials (1659-60)

Mary Dyer Trials (1659-60)

Salem Witchcraft Trials (1692)

Salem Witchcraft Trials (1692)

John Peter Zenger Trial (1735)

John Peter Zenger Trial (1735)

"New York Plot" Trials (1741)

"New York Plot" Trials (1741)

Boston Massacre Trials (1770)

Boston Massacre Trials (1770)

Mutiny on the Bounty Court-Martial (1792)

Mutiny on the Bounty Court-Martial (1792)

Burr Conspiracy Trial (1807)

Burr Conspiracy Trial (1807)

Turner (Slave Revolt) Trials (1831)

Turner (Slave Revolt) Trials (1831)

Amistad Trials (1839-1840)

Amistad Trials (1839-1840)

Carthage (Joseph Smith Murder)  Trial (1845)

Carthage (Joseph Smith Murder) Trial (1845)

The Dred Scott Trials  (1847-1856)

The Dred Scott Trials (1847-1856)

Burns Trial (1854)

Burns Trial (1854)

Celia, A Slave Trial (1855)

Celia, A Slave Trial (1855)

John Brown Trial (1859)

John Brown Trial (1859)

Dakota Conflict Trials (1862)

Dakota Conflict Trials (1862)

Lincoln Conspiracy Trial (1865)

Lincoln Conspiracy Trial (1865)

Andersonville Prison Trial (1865)

Andersonville Prison Trial (1865)

Johnson Impeachment (1868)

Johnson Impeachment (1868)

Susan Anthony Trial (1873)

Susan Anthony Trial (1873)

Mountain Meadows Massacre (1875-76)

Mountain Meadows Massacre (1875-76)

Molly Maguire Trials (1876-77)

Molly Maguire Trials (1876-77)

Earp (O.K. Corral) Trial (1881)

Earp (O.K. Corral) Trial (1881)

Charles Guiteau Trial (1881-82)

Charles Guiteau Trial (1881-82)

Louis Riel Trial (1885)

Louis Riel Trial (1885)

Haymarket Trial (1886)

Haymarket Trial (1886)

Lizzie Borden Trial (1893)

Lizzie Borden Trial (1893)

Dreyfus Affair Court-Martial (1894)

Dreyfus Affair Court-Martial (1894)

Three Trials of Oscar Wilde (1895)

Three Trials of Oscar Wilde (1895)

Bill Haywood Trial (1907)

Bill Haywood Trial (1907)

Thaw (White Murder) Trials (1907-08)

Thaw (White Murder) Trials (1907-08)

Sheriff Shipp Trial (1907-09)

Sheriff Shipp Trial (1907-09)

Triangle Fire Trial (1911)

Triangle Fire Trial (1911)

Leo Frank Trial (1913)

Leo Frank Trial (1913)

Sacco-Vanzetti Trial (1921)

Sacco-Vanzetti Trial (1921)

Black Sox Trial (1921)

Black Sox Trial (1921)

Adolf Hitler (Putsch) Trial (1924)

Adolf Hitler (Putsch) Trial (1924)

Leopold and Loeb Trial (1924)

Leopold and Loeb Trial (1924)

D. C. Stephenson Trial (1924)

D. C. Stephenson Trial (1924)

Scopes "Monkey" Trial (1925)

Scopes "Monkey" Trial (1925)

Sweet Trials (1925 & 1926)

Sweet Trials (1925 & 1926)

Osage Murder Trials (1926-29)

Osage Murder Trials (1926-29)

Al Capone Trial (1931)

Al Capone Trial (1931)

Massie Trials (1931 & 1932)

Massie Trials (1931 & 1932)

"Scottsboro Boys" Trials (1931-1937)

"Scottsboro Boys" Trials (1931-1937)

The Ulysses Trials (1933)

The Ulysses Trials (1933)

Hauptmann (Lindbergh) Trial (1935)

Hauptmann (Lindbergh) Trial (1935)

Trial of the Nazi Saboteurs (1942)

Trial of the Nazi Saboteurs (1942)

Korematsu Trial (1942-1944)

Korematsu Trial (1942-1944)

Nuremberg Trials (1945-49)

Nuremberg Trials (1945-49)

Tokyo War Crimes Trial (1946-48)

Tokyo War Crimes Trial (1946-48)

Alger Hiss Trials (1949-50)

Alger Hiss Trials (1949-50)

Brown v Topeka Board of Ed. (1951)

Brown v Topeka Board of Ed. (1951)

Rosenberg  Trial (1951)

Rosenberg Trial (1951)

Oppenheimer Security Hearing (1954)

Oppenheimer Security Hearing (1954)

Sam Sheppard Trials (1954 & 66)

Sam Sheppard Trials (1954 & 66)

Emmett Till Murder Trial (1955)

Emmett Till Murder Trial (1955)

Confidential Magazine Trial (1957)

Confidential Magazine Trial (1957)

Nelson Mandela Trial  (1963-64)

Nelson Mandela Trial (1963-64)

Lenny Bruce Trial (1964)

Lenny Bruce Trial (1964)

Mississippi Burning Trial (1967)

Mississippi Burning Trial (1967)

"The Chicago Eight" Trial (1969 - 1970)

"The Chicago Eight" Trial (1969 - 1970)

My Lai Courts Martial (1970)

My Lai Courts Martial (1970)

Charles Manson Trial (1970-71)

Charles Manson Trial (1970-71)

Pentagon Papers (Ellsberg) Trial (1973)

Pentagon Papers (Ellsberg) Trial (1973)

Patty Hearst Trial (1976)

Patty Hearst Trial (1976)

Leonard Peltier Trial (1977)

Leonard Peltier Trial (1977)

Dan White Trial (1979)

Dan White Trial (1979)

Chamberlain "Dingo" Trial (1982)

Chamberlain "Dingo" Trial (1982)

John Hinckley, Jr. Trial (1982)

John Hinckley, Jr. Trial (1982)

Falwell v Flynt Trial (1984)

Falwell v Flynt Trial (1984)

Bernhard Goetz Trial (1987)

Bernhard Goetz Trial (1987)

McMartin Preschool Trial (1987-90)

McMartin Preschool Trial (1987-90)

LAPD (King Beating) Trial (1992)

LAPD (King Beating) Trial (1992)

Ruby Ridge (Weaver) Trial (1993)

Ruby Ridge (Weaver) Trial (1993)

West Memphis Three Trials (1994)

West Memphis Three Trials (1994)

O. J. Simpson Trial (1995)

O. J. Simpson Trial (1995)

Okla City Bombing Trial (1997)

Okla City Bombing Trial (1997)

Dr. Kevorkian Trial (1999)

Dr. Kevorkian Trial (1999)

Clinton Impeachment  Trial (1999)

Clinton Impeachment Trial (1999)

Laramie (Shepard Murder)  Trials (1999)

Laramie (Shepard Murder) Trials (1999)

Moussaoui (9/11) Trial (2006)

Moussaoui (9/11) Trial (2006)

Enron (Lay & Skilling) Trial (2006)

Enron (Lay & Skilling) Trial (2006)

Trial of Amanda Knox (2009)

Trial of Amanda Knox (2009)

Breivik (Norway Massacre) Trial (2012)

Breivik (Norway Massacre) Trial (2012)

Zimmerman (Trayvon Martin) Trial 2013

Zimmerman (Trayvon Martin) Trial 2013

Animal Rights Trials (2013-19)

Animal Rights Trials (2013-19)

George Floyd Murder (Chauvin) Trial (2021)

George Floyd Murder (Chauvin) Trial (2021)

Trump (Hush Money) Trial (2024)

Trump (Hush Money) Trial (2024)

Indiana Klan members in 1925.
 
August 21, 1891 D. C. Stephenson is born in Houston, Texas.
1915 The film Birth of a Nation, glamorizing the first KKK, opens. The second Ku Klux Klan is formed in Georgia.
1921 The Indiana KKK is chartered by the state. D. C. Stephenson joins a Klan chapter in Evansville, Indiana.
July 4, 1923 D. C. Stephenson is inaugurated in Kokomo as Grand Dragon of the Invisible Empire for the Realm of Indiana. The rally, the largest in the state's history, is attended by 10,000 to 30,000 klansmen.
September 1923 Conflict between Stephenson and Klan Imperial Wizard leads to Stephenson's resignation from state and national Klan offices.
December 1923 By the end of 1923, the Indiana KKK is the largest and strongest Klan organization in the country.
May 1924 D. C. Stephenson is reinstated as Grand Dragon.
November 1924 Support from Indiana KKK members sweeps Republicans into state offices.
January 12, 1925 D. C. Stephenson is introduced to Madge Oberholtzer at a banquet in Indianapolis.
March 15, 1925 Returning home in the late evening, Madge Oberholtzer is informed by her mother that she received a telephone call. When Oberholtzer calls the number, Stephenson answers and tells her he needs to see her and will send someone for her. She is then led by Earl Gentry to Stephenson's home. She is forced to drink liquor and forcibly loaded on a Chicago-bound train at the Indianapolis train station. In the lower berth of a drawing room on the train, Stephenson rapes Oberholtzer, biting and chewing all over her body in the process.
March 16, 1925 Oberholtzer is wakened early in the morning when the train reaches Hammond, Indiana. She is taken off the train by Stephenson and Gentry and led to a hotel. Olberholtzer, traumatized, asks Stephenson to shoot her, but he refuses. Later in the morning, Oberholtzer asks to be driven to a drug store so that she might purchase some rouge. While in the store, she buys a box of bichloride of mercury, which is poisonous in quantity. At about 10 am, she takes 6 mercury tablets and soon becomes very ill. When Stephenson and his two accomplices find out what Oberholtzer has done, they load her in a car and drive her back to Stephenson's home in Indianapolis, where she spends the night in a loft above the garage.
March 17, 1925 Earl Klink carries Oberholtzer to her home about noon. Klink says his name is "Johnson" and tells a roomer at the house that Madge was injured in a car accident. Madge tells the roomer, Mrs. Shultz, that she is dying and that she should call a doctor. When Dr. Kingsbury arrives, Madge tells her the story of her rape by Stephenson, being held captive, and injesting bichloride of mercury. An examination reveals numerous bruises, lacerations, torn tissues, and acute kidney inflammation.
March 28, 1925 Dr. Kingsbury tells Olberholtzer she had no chance of recovery and Madge says she "is ready to die."
April 2, 1925 Stephenson is arrested on assault and kidnapping charges.
April 14, 1925 Madge Oberholtzer dies, either from infections caused by the bites of D. C. Stephenson or from the effects of taking bichloride of mercury.
April 20, 1925 Stephenson is arrested a second time and charged with the murder of Madge Oberholtzer.
June 25, 1925 Stephenson is denied bail by Judge Fred Hines.
August 8, 1925 125,000 klansmen march in Washington, D.C. It is the largest KKK rally ever held.
October 29, 1925 The trial of D.C. Stephenson for the murder of Madge Oberholtzer opens in Noblesville, Indiana before Judge Will Sparks.
October 30, 1925 Judge Sparks rules that Oberholtzer's dying declaration will be admitted into evidence.
November 5, 1925 The defense begins to present its case.
November 14, 1925 The jury convicts Stephenson of second-degree murder on its first ballot. Defendants Gentry and Klink are acquitted.
November 16, 1925 Stephenson is sentenced to life in prison.
November 21, 1925 Stephenson is delivered to the Indiana State Prison in Michigan City, Indiana.
July 24, 1927 In revenge for not having been pardoned, Stephenson releases his "little black boxes" containing the names and incriminating records of public officials in Indiana who had been on the Klan payroll. As a result of this information, Indiana Governor Ed Jackson and other officials are indicted. The crackdown leads to a decline in Klan influence.
1928 The Indianapolis Times wins a Pulitizer Prize for its campaign against the KKK.
1932  The Indiana Supreme Court affirms Stephenson's conviction.
March 17, 1950 Governor Henry Schricker grants D. C. Stephenson parole and he is released from prison.
November 15, 1950 Stephenson, who had violated the terms of his parole, is arrested in Minneapolis. He is sentenced to another 10-year prison term.
December 20, 1956 Stephenson is discharged from prison by Governor George Craig.
November 16, 1961 Stephenson is arrested in Independence, Missouri on a charge of attempting to molest a 16-year-old girl.
June 28, 1966 D. C. Stephenson dies in Jonesborough, Tennessee.